Aug 29 2013
Gaius
Caesar Augustus Germanicus, also known as Caligula, was the emperor of
Rome from A.D. 37 to 41. It is generally accepted by historians that he
probably murdered Tiberius, his predecessor, and also killed off his
cousin, whom Tiberius had appointed co-ruler with Caligula upon his
death. Caligula became something of a cult curiosity during the last
century, particularly in the media (a handful of films were made about
him), most likely because he was Rome’s most depraved emperor.
Showcasing the ancient ruler’s depravity in a society that was itself
fast becoming markedly depraved made for titillating entertainment, I
suppose – as well as garnering moviegoers’ dollars.
Caligula also believed he was a god. No, really: Shortly after he
ascended to his high office, Caligula reportedly suffered from some sort
of terrible physical malady that laid him up for weeks. When he
recovered – if you could call it that – he revealed to his family and
advisers that he had undergone a transfiguration that left him “a god.”
There are a plethora of stories detailing his subsequent unhinged
escapades – that he married and impregnated his sister, then eviscerated
her and ate the fetus being among them. It is likely that some of these
are Roman urban legends, but others are well-documented.
While his predecessors had gotten away with a lot, Caligula was the
first of the Roman emperors to wholly disregard the Roman Senate and
wield absolute power. He was said to have delighted in watching torture
and executions, and spent his nights in orgies of gluttony and lust. His
tendencies toward public sexual degeneracy and the summary execution of
individuals for trifles offended even the questionable Roman
sensibilities of the day. The Praetorian Guard assassinated him in
January of 41.
Read more… you know you want to.
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